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iOS 8을 사용하는 iPad에서 UIAlertController를 올바르게 표시

lottogame 2020. 5. 17. 10:30
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iOS 8을 사용하는 iPad에서 UIAlertController를 올바르게 표시


iOS 8.0에서 Apple은 UIActionSheet 를 대체하기 위해 UIAlertController도입 했습니다 . 불행히도 Apple은 그것을 제시하는 방법에 대한 정보를 추가하지 않았습니다. hayaGeek의 블로그에서 항목을 찾았 지만 iPad에서는 작동하지 않는 것 같습니다. 보기가 완전히 잘못되었습니다.

잘못 배치됨 : 잘못 배치 된 이미지

옳은: 여기에 이미지 설명을 입력하십시오

다음 코드를 사용하여 인터페이스에 표시합니다.

    let alert = UIAlertController()
    // setting buttons
    self.presentModalViewController(alert, animated: true)

iPad에 추가 할 수있는 다른 방법이 있습니까? 아니면 애플이 아이 패드를 잊었거나 아직 구현하지 않았습니까?


UIAlertController을 사용하여 팝 오버에서을 표시 할 수 있습니다 UIPopoverPresentationController.

Obj-C에서 :

UIViewController *self; // code assumes you're in a view controller
UIButton *button; // the button you want to show the popup sheet from

UIAlertController *alertController;
UIAlertAction *destroyAction;
UIAlertAction *otherAction;

alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:nil
                                                      message:nil
                           preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleActionSheet];
destroyAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"Remove All Data"
                                         style:UIAlertActionStyleDestructive
                                       handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
                                           // do destructive stuff here
                                       }];
otherAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"Blah"
                                       style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault
                                     handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
                                         // do something here
                                     }];
// note: you can control the order buttons are shown, unlike UIActionSheet
[alertController addAction:destroyAction];
[alertController addAction:otherAction];
[alertController setModalPresentationStyle:UIModalPresentationPopover];

UIPopoverPresentationController *popPresenter = [alertController 
                                              popoverPresentationController];
popPresenter.sourceView = button;
popPresenter.sourceRect = button.bounds;
[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];

Swift 4.2 용으로 편집 할 수는 있지만 블로그를 많이 사용할 수는 있지만 검색 시간을 절약 할 수 있습니다.

 if let popoverController = yourAlert.popoverPresentationController {
                popoverController.sourceView = self.view //to set the source of your alert
                popoverController.sourceRect = CGRect(x: self.view.bounds.midX, y: self.view.bounds.midY, width: 0, height: 0) // you can set this as per your requirement.
                popoverController.permittedArrowDirections = [] //to hide the arrow of any particular direction
            }

On iPad the alert will be displayed as a popover using the new UIPopoverPresentationController, it requires that you specify an anchor point for the presentation of the popover using either a sourceView and sourceRect or a barButtonItem

  • barButtonItem
  • sourceView
  • sourceRect

In order to specify the anchor point you will need to obtain a reference to the UIAlertController's UIPopoverPresentationController and set one of the properties as follows:

alertController.popoverPresentationController.barButtonItem = button;

sample code:

UIAlertAction *actionDelete = nil;
UIAlertAction *actionCancel = nil;

// create action sheet
UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController
                                      alertControllerWithTitle:actionTitle message:nil
                                      preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleActionSheet];

// Delete Button
actionDelete = [UIAlertAction
                actionWithTitle:NSLocalizedString(@"IDS_LABEL_DELETE", nil)
                style:UIAlertActionStyleDestructive handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {

                    // Delete
                    // [self deleteFileAtCurrentIndexPath];
                }];

// Cancel Button
actionCancel = [UIAlertAction
                actionWithTitle:NSLocalizedString(@"IDS_LABEL_CANCEL", nil)
                style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
                    // cancel
                    // Cancel code
                }];

// Add Cancel action
[alertController addAction:actionCancel];
[alertController addAction:actionDelete];

// show action sheet
alertController.popoverPresentationController.barButtonItem = button;
alertController.popoverPresentationController.sourceView = self.view;

[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES
                 completion:nil];

In Swift 2, you want to do something like this to properly show it on iPhone and iPad:

func confirmAndDelete(sender: AnyObject) {
    guard let button = sender as? UIView else {
        return
    }

    let alert = UIAlertController(title: NSLocalizedString("Delete Contact?", comment: ""), message: NSLocalizedString("This action will delete all downloaded audio files.", comment: ""), preferredStyle: .ActionSheet)
    alert.modalPresentationStyle = .Popover

    let action = UIAlertAction(title: NSLocalizedString("Delete", comment: ""), style: .Destructive) { action in
        EarPlaySDK.deleteAllResources()
    }
    let cancel = UIAlertAction(title: NSLocalizedString("Cancel", comment: ""), style: .Cancel) { action in

    }
    alert.addAction(cancel)
    alert.addAction(action)

    if let presenter = alert.popoverPresentationController {
        presenter.sourceView = button
        presenter.sourceRect = button.bounds
    }
    presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}

If you don't set the presenter, you will end up with an exception on iPad in -[UIPopoverPresentationController presentationTransitionWillBegin] with the following message:

Fatal Exception: NSGenericException Your application has presented a UIAlertController (<UIAlertController: 0x17858a00>) of style UIAlertControllerStyleActionSheet. The modalPresentationStyle of a UIAlertController with this style is UIModalPresentationPopover. You must provide location information for this popover through the alert controller's popoverPresentationController. You must provide either a sourceView and sourceRect or a barButtonItem. If this information is not known when you present the alert controller, you may provide it in the UIPopoverPresentationControllerDelegate method -prepareForPopoverPresentation.


Update for Swift 3.0 and higher

    let actionSheetController: UIAlertController = UIAlertController(title: "SomeTitle", message: nil, preferredStyle: .actionSheet)

    let editAction: UIAlertAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Edit Details", style: .default) { action -> Void in

        print("Edit Details")
    }

    let deleteAction: UIAlertAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Delete Item", style: .default) { action -> Void in

        print("Delete Item")
    }

    let cancelAction: UIAlertAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .cancel) { action -> Void in }

    actionSheetController.addAction(editAction)
    actionSheetController.addAction(deleteAction)
    actionSheetController.addAction(cancelAction)

//        present(actionSheetController, animated: true, completion: nil)   // doesn't work for iPad

    actionSheetController.popoverPresentationController?.sourceView = yourSourceViewName // works for both iPhone & iPad

    present(actionSheetController, animated: true) {
        print("option menu presented")
    }

2018 Update

I just had an app rejected for this reason and a very quick resolution was simply to change from using an action sheet to an alert.

매력을 일으켜 App Store 테스터를 통과했습니다.

모든 사람에게 적합한 답변은 아닐 수 있지만 이것이 피클에서 빨리 도움이 되길 바랍니다.


빠른 해결책은 다음과 같습니다.

NSString *text = self.contentTextView.text;
NSArray *items = @[text];

UIActivityViewController *activity = [[UIActivityViewController alloc]
                                      initWithActivityItems:items
                                      applicationActivities:nil];

activity.excludedActivityTypes = @[UIActivityTypePostToWeibo];

if ([[UIDevice currentDevice] userInterfaceIdiom] == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad) {
    //activity.popoverPresentationController.sourceView = shareButtonBarItem;

    activity.popoverPresentationController.barButtonItem = shareButtonBarItem;

    [self presentViewController:activity animated:YES completion:nil];

}
[self presentViewController:activity animated:YES completion:nil];

스위프트 4 이상

확장 프로그램을 만들었습니다

extension UIViewController {
  public func addActionSheetForiPad(actionSheet: UIAlertController) {
    if let popoverPresentationController = actionSheet.popoverPresentationController {
      popoverPresentationController.sourceView = self.view
      popoverPresentationController.sourceRect = CGRect(x: self.view.bounds.midX, y: self.view.bounds.midY, width: 0, height: 0)
      popoverPresentationController.permittedArrowDirections = []
    }
  }
}

사용하는 방법:

let actionSheetVC = UIAlertController(title: "Title", message: nil, preferredStyle: .actionSheet)
addActionSheetForIpad(actionSheet: actionSheetVC)
present(actionSheetVC, animated: true, completion: nil)

    if let popoverController = alertController.popoverPresentationController {
        popoverController.barButtonItem = navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem
    }

나를 위해이 줄을 추가하면됩니다.


 if let popoverController = optionMenu.popoverPresentationController {
        popoverController.sourceView = self.view
        popoverController.sourceRect = CGRect(x: self.view.bounds.midX, y: self.view.bounds.midY, width: 0, height: 0)
        popoverController.permittedArrowDirections = []
    }

uiactionsheet를 제시하기 전에 위의 코드를 추가하십시오.

참고 URL : https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24224916/presenting-a-uialertcontroller-properly-on-an-ipad-using-ios-8

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